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Alarms
Alarms
Table 7. describes the detector alarms and corresponding screens. During an alarm condition, the detector activates the backlight, audible/ visual/vibrator alarms, and displays the current ambient readings. If more than one type or level of alarm occurs simultaneously, a multi-gas alarm results. If Stealth is enabled, the audible and visual alarms are disabled, and only the vibrator alarm activates.
To change the factory-defined alarm setpoints, refer to Low Alarm, High Alarm, TWA Alarm, and STEL Alarm.
Alarm | Screen |
Low Alarm
| |
High Alarm
| |
TWA Alarm
| |
STEL Alarm
|
If Low Alarm Acknowledge is enabled, the audible alarm can be disabled during a low alarm condition. The vibrator and visual alarm indicators remain active until the alarm condition changes or the detector deactivates. Press to acknowledge the low alarm and deactivate the audible alarm. If the alarm escalates to a high, TWA, or STEL alarm, the audible alarm reactivates.
If enabled, Latched Alarms causes the low and high gas alarms (audible, visual, and vibrator) to persist until the alarm is acknowledged (by pressing ) and the gas concentration is below the low alarm setpoint. The LCD displays the peak concentration and the audible, visual, and vibrator indicators persist until the alarm condition no longer exists. Enable/disable Latching Alarms in Fleet Manager II. Local regulations may require Latching Alarms be enabled.
Alarm | Screen |
Multi-Gas Alarm
| |
Sensor Alarm
| |
Low Battery Alarm
| |
Over Limit (OL) Alarm
| |
Confidence Beep and IntelliFlash
The detector is shipped with Confidence Beep disabled and IntelliFlash enabled | |
Automatic Shutdown Alarm
| |
Normal Shutdown
|
Computed Gas Exposures
Warning
To avoid possible personal injury, do not deactivate the detector during a work shift. TWA, STEL, and MAX readings reset once the detector is deactivated.
Table 8. Computed Gas Exposures
Gas Exposures | Description |
TWA (H2S and CO only) | Time-weighted average (TWA) based on accumulated exposure to toxic gases averaged over a workday according to US OSHA method. OSHA: 8 hour moving average |
STEL (H2S and CO only) | Short-term exposure limit (STEL) to gas based on a 5-15 minute user-defined period. |
Peak* (maximum) | Peak concentration encountered during work shift. |
* For oxygen, it is the highest or the lowest concentration encountered.
Viewing Gas Exposures
To view the TWA, STEL, and peak (maximum) readings, press twice. The LCD first displays the TWA gas exposures.
Then the LCD displays the STEL gas exposures.
Finally the LCD displays the peak (maximum) readings.
Clearing Gas Exposures
Caution
Follow all safety procedures as defined by your employer. Confirm with your supervisor before clearing TWA and STEL alarms.
To clear the TWA, STEL, and peak exposure readings, press when the LCD displays RESET.
Gas Alarm Setpoints
Gas alarms are activated when detected gas concentrations are above or below the user-defined setpoints. Gas alarms are described below.
Table 9. Gas Alarm Setpoints
Alarm | Condition |
Low | Toxics and combustibles: Ambient gas level above low alarm setpoint. Oxygen: Ambient gas level may be set above or below 20.9% (or 20.8%). |
High | Toxics and combustibles: Ambient gas level above high alarm setpoint. Oxygen: Ambient gas level may be set above or below 20.9% (or 20.8%). |
TWA | Toxics only: Accumulated value above the TWA alarm setpoint |
STEL | Toxics only: Accumulated value above the STEL alarm setpoint. |
Downscale | Toxics only: If sensor reading is negative (half of the TWA setpoint) |
Multi-gas | Two or more gas alarm conditions |
Downscale | Toxics only: If sensor reading is negative (half of the TWA setpoint) |
Over Limit (OL) | OL displays when readings are above or below the sensor detection range. Refer to Specifications for detection ranges. |
Factory Gas Alarm Setpoints
Standard factory alarm setpoints may vary by region.
Table 10. lists the factory alarm setpoints as defined by Occupational Safety and Health Association (OSHA).
Table 10. Sample Factory Alarm Setpoints
Gas | TWA | STEL | Low | High |
O2 | N/A | N/A | 19.5% vol. | 23.5% vol. |
LEL | N/A | N/A | 10% LEL | 20% LEL |
CO | 35 ppm | 50 ppm | 35 ppm | 200 ppm |
H2S | 10 ppm | 15 ppm | 10 ppm | 15 ppm |
Note
To disable an alarm, set the alarm setpoint to 0 (zero) in Fleet Manager II. Refer to Using Fleet Manager II to Configure the Detector for complete instructions.
Changing Alarm Setpoints
To change alarm setpoints, use the base station or IR Link and refer to the following under Sensor Configuration:
Stopping a Gas Alarm
The low and high alarms stop when the ambient gas concentration returns to the acceptable range.
If alarms are set to latch, press to reset the alarms.
The detector calculates the TWA value based on OSHA standards and the STEL value based on a user-defined 5 to 15 minute period. Refer to STEL Interval.
To stop a TWA or STEL alarm, perform one of the following:
1. Deactivate and reactivate the detector.
2. Reset the TWA/STEL/peak exposure readings. Refer to Viewing Gas Exposures).
Warning
Follow all safety procedures as defined by your employer. Confirm with your supervisor before clearing TWA and STEL alarms.
Sensor Alarm
The detector tests for missing or defective sensors during the startup self-test and continuously thereafter.
- During start-up if a sensor fails, Error and the sensor name displays.
- If a sensor fails the self-test, Err displays above the gas type of the failed sensor. The detector will enter alarm. Press to acknowledge the sensor alarm and stoop the alarm. Refer to Troubleshooting.
Low Battery Alarm
- Battery power is continually displayed during normal operation. If battery power is low, and flashes. The detector performs a sequence of 10 rapid sirens and alternating flashes with 7 seconds of silence in between (continues for 15 minutes).
- If battery power becomes critically low, and LOW BAT display. The detector performs a sequence of 10 rapid sirens with 1 second of silence in between (sequence reactivates seven times). The detector then displays OFF and the detector deactivates.
Charge the battery immediately. Refer to Charging the Battery.
Confidence Beep automatically disables during a low battery alarm.
Automatic Deactivation Alarm
An automatic deactivation alarm will occur if
- the battery voltage is too low to operate the detector,
- calibration is due but not performed (when the Force Calibration option is enabled),
- bump test is due but not performed (when the Force Bump options is enabled) and
- all sensors fail during the startup self-test.
The detector performs a sequence of 10 rapid sirens with alternating flashes with 1 second of silence in between (sequence reactivates seven times). OFF then displays and the detector deactivates.